How one can Develop and Take care of Teddy Bear Cactus
Frequent Title  Teddy bear cactus, teddy bear cholla, leaping cholla 
Botanical Title  Cylindropuntia bigelovii (beforehand Opuntia bigelovii
Household  Cactaceae 
Plant Kind  Cactus, tree, shrub 
Mature Dimension  7 ft. tall, 5 ft. large.
Solar Publicity  Full 
Soil Kind  Sandy, well-drained 
Soil pH  Acidic, impartial 
Bloom Time  Spring, summer time 
Flower Coloration  Yellow, inexperienced 
Hardiness Zones  Sept. 11, USDA 
Native Space  North America

The Spruce / Brie Goldman

The Spruce / Brie Goldman

The Spruce / Brie Goldman

Zen Rial / Getty Photos

Jose A. Bernat Bacete / Getty Photos

Teddy Bear Cactus Care

Listed below are the fundamental necessities for rising teddy bear cactus:

  • Plant in a location that receives a number of hours of direct daylight.
  • Develop in sandy, well-draining soils.
  • Enable the soil to dry totally between waterings. If grown outdoor, no supplemental watering is required. Indoors, the soak-and-dry technique is greatest.

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Gentle

Teddy bear cacti require full solar. Select a location with a number of hours of direct daylight to maintain your teddy bear cactus completely happy. In case you are rising this cactus indoors, a south-facing window is greatest. 

Soil

Like most cacti, the teddy bear cactus is delicate to overwatering, so well-drained soils are essential to hold water away from the roots. Go for sandy mixes or soils explicitly designed for rising cacti and succulents. Keep away from planting these cacti in places with heavy clay soils or areas liable to extreme moisture.

Water

These cacti are extremely drought-tolerant and like that the soil dries totally between waterings. When grown outdoors, which means that they won’t want any extra watering between common rainfalls. 

When grown indoors, all the time err on the aspect of underwatering relatively than overwatering. These cacti can survive for months with out watering, so going just a few weeks at a time isn’t any massive deal for them. When it’s time to water, use the “soak-and-dry” technique to offer your plant a very good drink.

Temperature and Humidity

The teddy bear cactus prefers heat, dry circumstances. An excessive amount of humidity will be simply as damaging to this plant as overwatering. It’s hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11. In different areas, it should be introduced indoors in the course of the chilly fall and winter months or grown indoors year-round.

Fertilizer

These cacti aren’t thought-about heavy feeders however can nonetheless profit from some added vitamins in the course of the rising season. Making use of a slow-release fertilizer is a superb choice when rising teddy bear cacti outdoor. Indoors, liquid fertilizers can be utilized throughout watering. Remember to select a low-nitrogen fertilizer (5-10-10 mix) to assist this plant’s distinctive wants. 

Propagating Teddy Bear Cactus

The teddy bear cactus is thought for a way simply it propagates. Its spiny branches readily detach and root wherever they land, which is the way it earned the nickname “leaping cholla.” 

Little or no, if any, intervention is required to encourage a contented teddy bear cactus to propagate and develop new crops round it. Nonetheless, if you happen to’d like to manage the method and manually propagate your plant, right here’s how.

  1. Put on a thick pair of gardening gloves or work gloves, and use a pointy, clear knife to take a chopping from a wholesome a part of the plant.
  2. Enable the minimize finish to callous over for 12 to 24 hours.
  3. Put together a pot with sandy, well-draining potting soil, plant the chopping within the soil, and minimize the aspect down.
  4. Place the potted chopping in a heat location that receives direct gentle (one to 2 hours is okay). Don’t water. 
  5. As soon as the chopping has began growing roots, you’ll be able to start watering it and acclimating it to full solar circumstances. Use the soak-and-dry technique for watering and steadily transfer the plant into more and more brighter places.

Potting and Repotting Teddy Bear Cactus

If you happen to develop a teddy bear cactus in a pot, it should be repotted as soon as it outgrows the container—normally as soon as each few years. Since dealing with these cacti will be difficult, repotting them should be finished rigorously. Put on thick gardening or work gloves to guard your fingers whereas repotting a teddy bear cactus.

Right here is methods to repot a teddy bear cactus:

  1. In case you are repotting the plant indoors, lay a tarp or repotting mat on the ground.
  2. Lay the cactus on its aspect and take away the pot whereas the plant is mendacity down. If the pot is tough to take away, strive gently wiggling it away from the roots or utilizing a small spade to loosen the roots from the sting of the pot. 
  3. Brush away as a lot previous soil as potential and loosen the basis ball if compacted. 
  4. Select a brand new pot two to 4 inches wider than the earlier one. In case you are working with a big plant, keep in mind that a heavy pot could also be wanted to steadiness it and hold it upright. Terracotta planters and ceramic pots are fashionable selections.
  5. Fill the underside of the brand new pot with well-draining potting soil and raise the cactus into the brand new pot. Get somebody to assist if wanted. 
  6. Fill the remainder of the pot with contemporary soil, patting down firmly across the roots. 
  7. Water the freshly repotted teddy bear cactus totally, permitting the surplus water to empty from the pot.
  8. Return the plant to its unique location.

Frequent Pests and Plant Ailments

Teddy bear cholla are just about pest and disease-free. That mentioned, hold an eye fixed out for mealybugs, who love congregating on this branched cactus’s creases. 

Root rot is one other widespread drawback to be careful for. Mushy stems or roots and waterlogged soil can determine it.

Frequent Issues With Teddy Bear Cactus

Teddy bear cacti are hardy crops which can be comparatively problem-free as soon as established. Issues with this plant normally happen as a result of improper watering or solar publicity. 

Mushy stems

Mushy stems are most frequently a results of overwatering and root rot. Sadly, as soon as the stems of your teddy bear cactus begin to go mushy, it’s normally too late to save lots of the basis system. Your greatest likelihood for saving the plant is to chop off the mushy elements of the stem and propagate the remainder of the plant in contemporary soil.

Skinny stems

However, skinny or leggy-looking stems are normally a sign that your plant is just not receiving sufficient gentle. Do not forget that teddy bear cacti are desert crops that require a number of hours of daylight each day to develop correctly.

Elongated or leggy stems gained’t right themselves when moved to a brighter spot, however new development gained’t be leggy. If you happen to don’t just like the look of the leggy development, trimming off these stems earlier than transferring the plant to a brighter location is greatest.

FAQ

  • Teddy bear cacti are additionally referred to as leaping cholla as a result of they have a tendency to dislodge small stems and branches on unsuspecting passersby. Nonetheless, these cacti don’t really soar or throw their stems. The branches detach simply, and for the reason that cactus spines are barbed, they are going to readily connect to pores and skin, clothes, hair, and fur.

  • Indicators of stress on a teddy bear cactus embrace discoloration (comparable to yellow or pale stems), leggy development, wilting, and poor needle protection.

  • Teddy bear cholla fruit and flower buds are edible—with just a few essential issues to notice. First, they should be harvested rigorously to keep away from the needle-sharp spines. Second, they should be boiled to take away the protecting coat of oxalic acid, which may irritate the throat and mouth.

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